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26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单

26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单

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26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单

26英语-图表类英语作文高分词汇&句型清单

26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单
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本文档为图表类英语作文高分词汇及句型清单,旨在帮助考生在英语写作(适用于考研、四六级、雅思托福等考试)中提升语言地道性与表达质量。内容涵盖常见趋势表达词汇(如上升类的increase, rise, surge, soar;下降类的decrease, drop, plummet, shrink;稳定类的remain stable, stay constant;波动类的fluctuate, vary, oscillate等),并标注各词汇的使用强度与语境;程度副词(如slightly, steadily, significantly, sharply等)用于体现幅度变化;常见句型公式(含描述趋势、比较对比、峰值低谷、转折波动及整体总结等类型,并附例句);同时提醒常见写作错误,如仅写数字忽略解释、用词重复、逻辑顺序混乱等。通过掌握这些词汇与句型,可增强作文语言简练度与高级感,助力获取高分。

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26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单
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26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单
26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单
26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单


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26英语-图表类英语作文高分词汇&句型清单📚

本文整理图表类英语作文高分词汇&句型清单,适用于考研、四六级、雅思托福等考试。

1 常见趋势表达

  • 上升(Rise):increase(通用,表数字或水平增加)、rise(通用,与increase同义)、grow(常用于经济、统计领域,表扩大增长)、climb(形象,表稳定或艰难上升)、go up(口语化)、surge(强烈,突而强劲上升)、soar(非常强烈,迅速大幅上升)
  • 下降(Fall):decrease(通用,表减少)、drop(通用,同decrease)、fall(通用,常用)、decline(正式,缓慢或逐步下降)、go down(口语,fall的非正式替代)、plummet(非常强烈,急剧大幅下降)、shrink(形象,表规模数量价值收缩)、shump(强烈,价格、经济或表现突然下跌)
  • 稳定(Stable):remain stable(强调持续稳定)、stay constant/level off/maintain the same/keep steady(强调保持不变)、stabilize(动词,使稳定)
  • 波动(Fluctuate):fluctuate(标准术语,不规则上下变动)、vary(表一定范围内变化)、oscillate(技术化,像钟摆反复波动)、rise and fall(描述上升下降过程)、swing(形象,两点间大幅反复波动)、go up and down(口语化)、show an irregular pattern(描述不规则形态)

2 程度副词(幅度强弱)

  • slightly/marginally(轻微)、steadily/gradually(逐渐)、considerably/remarkably(相当明显)、significantly/substantially(显著)、sharply/dramatically(急剧)、rapidly/swiftly(迅速)

3 常见句型公式

  • 描述趋势:The figure/percentage witnessed a steady increase/decrease during the period.;There was a marked/sharp/significant rise/fall in…;… remained stable/constant over the years.;… doubled/tripled from A to B.;…grew at a rapid/moderate/slow pace.(例句:The percentage of online learners witnessed a steady increase from 2015 to 2020.)
  • 比较与对比:compared with / in comparison with;in contrast to/unlike;A is higher/lower than B;A is twice/three times as high as B;A accounts for a larger/smaller proportion than B(例句:The growth rate of A was twice as high as that of B.)
  • 峰值与低谷:reach its peak at…;hit the highest point of…;reach the maximum of…;drop to the lowest point of…;fall to the bottom at…(例句:The percentage of A reached its peak at X% in 2021.)
  • 转折&波动:After a period of ….it reversed the trend.;The year… marked a turning point in …;From… towards … showed a different tendency.;.. initially declined but later began to rise.;Although decreased at first, it rebounded in…(例句:Although A decreased at first, it rebounded in 2019.)
  • 整体趋势总结:Overall, the chart indicates that…;In general, there was an upward/downward trend.;Despite some fluctuations, the general tendency was…;It is reasonable to predict that this trend will continue.;The data suggests that… will become increasingly important.(例句:Generally speaking, the overall trend was upward despite some fluctuations.)

4 常见错误提醒(小陷阱)

  • 只写数字,忘了解释原因和评论
  • 用词重复,如increase/increase/increase
  • 顺序混乱,没有“总一分一总”的逻辑

 

26考研图表类英语作文高分词汇+句型清单
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