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•26英语-作文图画图表必背词✔

本文档是针对考研英语作文中图画与图表描述的必背词汇整理资料。内容系统分类,涵盖图画相关词汇及描述词,包括表示图画类型的drawing、cartoon、sketch等,人物相关的human being、adolescent等,以及humorous、thought-provoking等描述形容词;图表部分则包含chart、graph等图表类型词,增加类的increase、rise、go up等动词及短语,减少类的decrease、drop、on the decline等,还有剧烈(rapidly、by leaps and bounds)、缓慢(gradually、moderately)变化词汇及不变(remain stable)、起伏(fluctuate)相关表达。通过梳理这些高频写作词汇,帮助考研学生积累素材,提升对图画和图表的描述能力,适用于备考英语作文的学习使用。
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📚26英语-作文图画图表必背词📚
一、图画
(1)图画相关词汇
(2)人物相关词汇
单数:human being, a young man, an adolescent, an elderly man
复数:two men/women, two tourists, two youngsters, two adolescents, two old/elderly men, two persons
(3)描述图画的形容词
humorous, ridiculous, thought-provoking, soul-stiring
二、图表
(一)表图表的词
chart, graph, table, line chart, pie chart, bar chart, histogram, statistics
(二)表增加的词
动词:increase, grow, rise, climb, expand, jump, leap, ascend, augment, skyrocket, accumulate, surge, soar, swell
短语:go/push up, post/manage a moderate/small gain, gain a momentum, continue upward trend, on the rise
名词:increase, rise, growth, expansion, pickup, gain, accumulation, ascendance, leap, jump, climb
(三)表减少的词
动词:decrease, decline, reduce, descend, diminish, dwindle, plunge, plummet, drop, dip, slump, slide, shrink, collapse
短语:go down, drop/fall sharply, continue downward trend, on the decline
名词:decrease, decline, slowdown, crawl, slump, shrinkage, dip, drop, fall
(四)表剧烈的词
副词:rapidly, suddenly, greatly, dramatically, sharply, significantly, alarmingly, steeply, massively, incredibly, hugely, amazingly, substantially
短语:at an alarming rate, by leaps and bounds, in big leaps, by a massive leap, by a wide margin
(五)表缓慢的词
副词:gradually, steadily, slightly, gently, marginally, slowly, moderately
短语:in a moderate way, by the least amount
(六)表不变和起伏的词
不变:remain stable, remain unchanged, stay steady
起伏:rise and fall, fluctuate slightly/dramatically, fluctuate between…and…, fluctuation, small rises and falls/fluctuations

真棒