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首段：画面描述 = 画面主旨 + 细节描述

画面主旨

This drawing, apparently, can be naturally associated with the critical significance of doing small things.
（显然，这幅图能联系到做好小事的重要性 ）

框架：This drawing/chart/phenomenon, apparently, can be naturally associated with the critical significance of sth. （这幅图 / 表格 / 现象能联系到 XX 的重要性 ）同义替换：be associated with = be linked to

细节描述（环境 + 人物 + 动作 + 文字，任选几个写）

In the picture, a youngster expresses his worries about disposing of nuclear waste. To his shock, his father points at the dustbin, telling him, “If you can empty the dustbin here, you can do anything!”
（图画中，一个年轻人表达了自己对 “核废料处理” 的担忧。使他感到失望的是，他爸爸指着垃圾桶告诉他，“如果你能把垃圾桶清空，就能做好一切。” ）

第二段：画面主题 + 现象 + 意义

主题

The father means that if young people dream to achieve success, it is sensible for them to start with little jobs.
（父亲的意思是：如果年轻人想要成功，就应该明智地从小的工作开始做起 ）

框架：if young people dream to achieve success, it is sensible for sb. to do sth. （对 XX 而言，做 XX 是明智的 ）

同义替换：
it is sensible for sb. to do sth. = it is advisable/intelligent/wise/indispensable for sb. to do sth.
dream to = want to/intend to/aim to/target to
start with = begin with = present – day = contemporary

现象

Admittedly, in the present – day society, it is a common phenomenon for many teenagers to neglect tiny things in life, such as cleaning rooms, washing clothes and emptying dustbins.
（确实，在当今社会，很多年轻人忽略身边的各种小事已经成为一种常见现象，例如打扫房间、洗衣服和清理垃圾桶 ）

框架：in the present – day society, it is a common phenomenon for sb. to do sth. = it has become a trend/tendency for sb. to do sth（万能框架，描述一种普遍社会现象 ）

The reason is that a growing number of young people find it worthless to deal with these things. A typical example is the boy in the picture.
（因为越来越多的年轻人觉得应对这些小事没有价值。一个典型例子就是图画中的小孩 ）

框架：sb. find it + adj. + to do sth同义替换：

an increasing number of = a growing number of
a case in point is = a typical example is = realize/be aware of

意义

Nonetheless, it is these small tasks that ensure young people to master sufficient knowledge, competence and experience.
（然而，正是这些小事确保年轻人能掌握足够的知识、能力和经验 ）

框架：it is…that…（强调句式）

Actually, wise people in large numbers have recognized the significance of these small things. That is to say, doing small things brings us skills, arouses our passion for success and helps us make progress.
（事实上，很多聪明人已经意识到这些小事的重要性。就是说，做好这些小事带给我们技能，唤起我们对成功的热情，帮助我们进步 ）

同义替换：recognize = realize/be aware of
That is to say = To be specific

尾段：观点 + 建议 + 展望

观点

As a college student, I suppose that it is exceedingly necessary for young people to strengthen our comprehensive quality by doing small things.
（作为一名大学生，我坚信年轻人很有必要通过做好小事提升自己的整体素质 ）

框架：it is exceedingly necessary for sb. to do sth = it is of great necessity for sb. to do sth.

建议

Accordingly, we should educate and encourage our friends and acquaintances to foster this positive awareness and habit.
（因此，我们应该教育和鼓励我们的朋友和熟人培养这种积极的意识和习惯 ）